Towards defining forest degradation: comparative analysis of existing definitions
Forest degradation is a serious environmental, social and economic problem, particularly in developing countries. Yet it is difficult to define and assess. Forest degradation is viewed and perceived differently by various stakeholders who have different objectives. It is technically and scientifically difficult to define and its definition can have policy implications which further complicates reaching common operational approaches which are applicable both at international and country levels. The objectives of this paper are: to review the existing international and national definitions for forest degradation; to analyze their elements and parameters; and to identify their commonalities and differences. The study is focused on international definitions developed under various initiatives but a review of national definitions has also been made.