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Mainstreaming climate change adaptation into development planning: a guide for practitioners

This publication provides step-by-step guidance on how governments and other national actors can mainstream climate change adaptation into national development planning as part of their broader efforts. The guide proposes a framework consisting of three components: identifying entry points into development planning and making the case for mainstreaming climate change adaptation; integrating adaptation issues into an ongoing policy process such as a national development planning or sectoral strategies; and mainstreaming climate change adaptation into budgeting and financing, as well as implementation and monitoring. The guide provides information on: key concepts related to mainstreaming adaptation to climate change; models for mainstreaming climate adaptation; finding entry points into national development planning and making the case to decision-makers; integrating climate adaptation into policy processes, including collecting country-specific evidence; and meeting the implementation challenge via monitoring, budgeting, strengthening institutions, and working at multiple policy levels.