Indigenous Nur Bun method of potato cultivation in Meghalaya hills
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31/03/2009
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Asian Agri-History
Potato (Solanum tuberosum) is one of the most important crops grown in the hilly regions of Meghalaya state in Northeast India. Land preparation for potato cultivation is carried out in an indigenous or traditional way, locally called Nur Bun method. "Nur" is the agricultural land unit in the local Khasi language and refers to one raised bed, which is usually 1-1.25 m wide and 2-7 m long. "Bun" refers to the method of preparation of these raised beds. This age-old method of bun system is a modified form of jhum or shifting cultivation.