Core sector growth slips to 2% on oil production
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30/04/2012
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Times Of India (New Delhi)
New Delhi: Reflecting a slowdown in the economy, the growth rate of eight core infrastructure sectors dipped to 2% in March and 4.3% during 2011-12 on account of poor performance in crude oil and natural gas. The growth rate of eight industries — crude oil, petroleum refinery products, natural gas, fertilisers, coal, electricity, cement and finished steel — have a weightage of 37.9% in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP), in March moderated to 2% from 6.5% in the same month last year.
The cumulative growth rate of infrastructure industries during fiscal 2010-11 slowed down to 4.3%, down from 6.6% in 2010-11.
The dismal performance of core industries, according to experts, points to economic slowdown and will have implications for industrial production data to be released on May 12.
“Of-course, it will affect. Not only now, it will also affect IIP in the next year due to lagged effect. It’s an ongoing problem. What we need is policy attention,” Ficci secretary General Rajiv Kumar said.
The data, he added, “reaffirms the worst fears and the economy is in a midst of a real slowdown. The government needs to take several steps.” As per the data released by the government natural gas and crude oil contracted by 10.1% and 2.9% respectively.
Steel, electricity and fertiliser output slowed down by 2.3%, 2.1% and 1.5%, respectively in the month under review compared to 12%, 7.6% and 3.9%, respectively a year ago. Crisil chief economist D K Joshi said, the core sector data “will affect the overall IIP” which will be released next month.
Petroleum refinery output dipped by 1.6% compared to 8.5% in March 2011. However, on the positive side, coal and cement output grew by 6.8% and 7.1%, respectively. During 2011-12 fiscal, natural gas output contracted to 8.9% compared to 10% in 2010-11.
Coal, refinery products and cement output grew by 1.2%, 3.2% and 6.7% respectively in 2011-12 compared to contraction of 0.2%, growth of 3% and 4.5% in the previous fiscal.
Electricity and fertilisers too grew by 8% and 0.4% against 5.6% and zero per cent in the year ago period.
The growth rate of crude oil and steel slowed to 1% and 7%, respectively compared to growth at 11.9% and 13.2%, respectively during the same period of 2010-11. PTI