Bamboo, now branded as the timber of the 21st century, is fast emerging as a potent tool for ushering in development and prosperity, especially in the developing countries. Also called the "Green Gold' for its immense scope for diverse uses as also for its strength, durability and environment-friendly nature, the whole world is taking a renewed interest in this humble plant. Although its virtues have been well known for centuries, it is only the last one decade or so that has seen a shifting of man's interest beyond its traditional uses such as fuel, shelter, food and music besides handicrafts. Recent developments illustrating the remarkable industrial and commercial uses of bamboo have been nothing short of a revelation...editorial