Protected Area Conservation

State of the Climate in Asia 2024

The World Meteorological Organization’s State of the Climate in Asia 2024 report warns that the region is warming nearly twice as fast as the global average, driving more extreme weather and posing serious threats to lives, ecosystems, and economies. In 2024, Asia experienced its warmest or second warmest year on …

Role of Brazilian Amazon protected areas in climate change mitigation

Protected areas (PAs) now shelter 54% of the remaining forests of the Brazilian Amazon and contain 56% of its forest carbon. However, the role of these PAs in reducing carbon fluxes to the atmosphere from deforestation and their associated costs are still uncertain. To fill this gap, we analyzed the …

Wildlife legislation and the empowerment of the poor in Asia and Oceania

This FAO study analyses national legislation on wildlife management in 12 countries in Asia and Oceania. It identifies strengths and weaknesses of legal frameworks in promoting sustainable wildlife management and proposes options to support empowerment of the poor. Authored by Elsa Tsioumani and Elisa Morgera, this study presents a comparative …

Representation of ecosystem services by tiered conservation strategies

In human-dominated regions, protected areas are complemented by other conservation strategies (e.g., restrictive zoning, incentive payments) to maintain biodiversity and other ecosystem services. These strategies are often not mutually exclusive, with many areas covered by multiple (tiered) management strategies. However, it is not known whether tiering increases (or decreases) representation …

In vitro testing needs a push

At a lab working on kala-azar in Bihar, a rabbit was tied spreadeagled in a glass chamber full of sand flies. Its eyes almost human, they expressed the shame of being publicly humiliated. The rabbit was part of an experiment at the institute and one of the 150 million animals …

Border conflict

In several regions in India farmers are switching crops—some are even abandoning farming. Their choices are not dictated by the agriculture market. They are doing so because they are too close to forests. And wild animals attack their crops and cattle so often that they cannot go on like before. …

Buffer zone to protect sea turtles

Hyderabad, May 25: With the environmentalists expressing serious concern over the port projects posing a serious threat to marine turtle nesting areas, the Centre has asked the departments concerned and the states to work on conservation of the species. Environmentalist groups have asked the Centre to ban the port development …

Protected areas reduced poverty in Costa Rica and Thailand

As global efforts to protect ecosystems expand, the socioeconomic impact of protected areas on neighboring human communities continues to be a source of intense debate. The debate persists because previous studies do not directly measure socioeconomic outcomes and do not use appropriate comparison groups to account for potential confounders. We …

Reduce local dependence to conserve Bhimashanker wildlife:ZSI

Pune In what it claims to be a first-of-its-kind study on Pune

MoEF to NE States: Follow guidelines for environment clearance

Agartala, May 6: The Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) has reiterated that the State Governments should follow the guidelines regarding prior environmental clearance for undertaking any construction and developmental project in the northeastern region. Officials here today said under the provisions of the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, the MoEF …

Social assessment of conservation initiatives: a review of rapid methodologies

Areas of land and sea are increasingly being marked out for protection in response to various demands: to tackle biodiversity loss, to prevent deforestation as a climate change mitigation strategy, and to restore declining fisheries. Amongst those promoting biodiversity conservation, the impacts of protected areas on resident or neighbouring communities …

Global biodiversity: Indicators of recent declines

In 2002, world leaders committed through the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to achieve a significant reduction in the rate of biodiversity loss by 2010. The researchers compiled 31 indicators to report on progress toward this target. Most indicators of the state of biodiversity (covering species

Rare bird altered course of project

Hyderabad, April 12: A small bird called the Jerdon Courser or Kalivi Kodi has made history by changing the course of a major irrigation project in the state. The presence of the bird in and around Budvel taluk in Kadapa district forced the irrigation department to shift the course of …

MKU's Biodiversity Park declared as conserved area

Shastry V. Mallady MADURAI: The Biodiversity Park situated on the Madurai Kamaraj University campus has been declared as a conserved area. Tree species in the Western Ghats that are rare and endangered will be protected and grown in a model nursery to be created on the campus. K. Muthuchelian, Chairperson, …

Determinants of attitudes and perceptions on resource use and management of Marsabit National Reserve, Kenya

The establishment of protected areas had negative consequences on local communities. The shift in conservation resulted in restriction of access to resources, disruption of local culture and economies by tourists, increased predation on crops and livestock and displacement of inhabitants. A survey was undertaken to determine relationship between respondent

The intersections of biological diversity and cultural diversity: Towards integration

There is an emerging recognition that the diversity of life comprises both biological and cultural diversity. In the past, however, it has been common to make divisions between nature and culture, arising partly out of a desire to control nature. The range of interconnections between biological and cultural diversity are …

Revamp wildlife conservation

Guwahati: The Central Government is expecting a long term rhino conservation project from Assam even as Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh while chairing the fifth National Board of Wildlife (NBWL) meeting at his official residence in New Delhi on Thursday evening expressed concerned over more and more species were being …

Indigenous lands, protected areas, and slowing climate change

Forest clearing and degradation account for roughly 15% of global greenhouse gas emissions, more than all the cars, trains, planes, ships, and trucks on earth. This is simply too big a piece of the problem to ignore; fail to reduce it and we will fail to stabilize our climate. Although …

Species survival, protected area link found

R. PRASAD Occupancy modelling, which helps in separating true absence from non-detection of a particular species, was used in this study Large terrestrial mammals are the most threatened taxa, and hence face a greater possibility of becoming extinct the world over

Tourism in protected areas: Worsening prospects for Tigers?

Against the backdrop of the increasing popularity of ecotourism and the dramatic loss of tigers due to lack of funding, mismanagement, population and development pressures as well as poaching, this article finds that the present policies benefit neither conservation nor local communities. It is only by integrating ecotourism into a …

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