Wetland Conservation

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding deterioration of Nayar river, Uttarakhand, 05/06/2025

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of In Re: News Item titled "Nayar river is vanishing - a yatra reveals conservation goes beyond science and policy" appearing in ‘The Down To Earth’ dated 03.06.2025. The original application was registered suo-motu based on the news item titled "Nayar …

Final written submission on behalf of Paryavarana Parirakshana Sangham for the protection of Sompeta wetlands, Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh, 16/02/2022

Final written submission on behalf of Paryavarana Parirakshana Sangham & Others dated 16/02/2022. The original application has been filed in order to protect the Sompeta wetlands in Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh from the imminent destruction due to construction and consequent filling up of the wetlands in violation of the Wetland …

Space based observation of Indian wetlands

India’s ‘National Wetland Decadal Change Atlas’ was released on World Wetlands Day 2022 on 2 February. Formally named as ‘Space-Based Observation of Indian Wetlands’, the Atlas is documentation of wetlands across India, especially regarding the changes from 2006-07 till 2017-18. According to the updated Wetlands Atlas, there has been an …

Response by Raja Muzaffar Bhat to MoEF&CC report on wetland protection, 24/11/2021

Response by applicant to report of MoEF&CC in OA No. 351 of 2019 in the matter of Raja Muzaffar Bhat Vs State of Jammu & Kashmir & Others. The matter related to unscientific dredging, rampant illegal encroachments and dumping of municipal solid waste on the wetlands of Jammu & Kashmir …

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding protection of Santragachi Jheel, Howrah, West Bengal, 13/08/2021

Order of the National Green Tribunal (Eastern Zone Bench, Kolkata) in the matter of Subhas Datta Vs State of West Bengal & Others dated 13/08/2021. The matter related to protection of Santragachi Jheel. The NGT directed the Chief Secretary, West Bengal and the District Magistrate, Howrah to file their affidavit …

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding encroachment of a waterbody, North 24-Parganas, West Bengal, 13/08/2021

Order of the National Green Tribunal (Eastern Zone Bench, Kolkata) in the matter of Indian Institute of Bio-Social Research & Development (IBRAD) Vs Union of India & Others dated 13/08/2021. The allegation of the applicant is that adjacent to his property there is a wetland/waterbody - which has not been …

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding conservation and management of East Kolkata Wetland area, West Bengal, 16/04/2021

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of Subhas Datta Vs State of West Bengal & Others dated 16/04/2021. The matter related to conservation and management of East Kolkata Wetland area - to stop all prohibitory activities within the East Kolkata Wetland area; to restore all converted land …

Progress report on steps taken to stop the unscientific dumping of municipal solid waste into the Hokersar wetland, Wular lake and Kreentchoo-Chandhara wetland in district …

Progress report submitted by the Joint Committee constituted by the Government of Union Territory of Jammu & Kashmir under the Chairmanship of Divisional Commissioner, Kashmir in response to the National Green Tribunal order of December 16, 2019 in the matter of Raja Muzaffar Bhat Vs State of Jammu & Kashmir …

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding Deepor Beel protection, 11/02/2020

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of Rohit Chowdhury Vs Union of India & Others dated 11/02/2020 regarding identification of sites for setting up of the Integrated Solid Waste Management Facility and the issue pertaining to protection of elephant corridor by Northern alignment of the railway track …

Guidelines for implementing Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC;) has notified Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017 (hereinafter Wetlands Rules) under the provisions of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 as regulatory framework for conservation and management of wetlands in India. These guidelines have been drafted to support the State Governments …

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding dumping and encroachment of Hokersar wetland, Wular lake and Kreentchoo-Chandhara wetland, Jammu & Kashmir, 16/12/2019

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of Raja Muzaffar Bhat Vs State of Jammu and Kashmir & Others dated 16/12/2019. The issue for consideration is prevention of unscientific dumping of waste and encroachment of Hokersar Wetland, Wular Lake and Kreentchoo-Chandhara Wetland in the Union Territory of Jammu …

Conserving wetlands in the Ganga basin

Wetlands are one of the most crucial sources of freshwater and one of the most productive ecosystems on the planet. The Gangetic wetlands are the largest riverine wetland system in India. National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) and WWF-India jointly published a report that presents four-year action plan drawing on …

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding destruction caused to East Kolkata Wetlands, West Bengal, 08/07/2019

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of Subhas Datta Vs State of West Bengal & Other dated 08/07/2019 regarding destruction caused to East Kolkata Wetlands. NGT in its Order of May 27, 2019 had directed for the constitution of a Committee to submit a report of the …

Global wetland outlook: state of the world’s wetlands and their services to people 2018

Natural wetlands are in long-term decline around the world says this global report on the state of wetlands. Between 1970 and 2015, inland and marine/coastal wetlands both declined by approximately 35%, where data are available, three times the rate of forest loss. Wetlands are disappearing at an alarming rate across …

India’s national action plan for conservation of migratory birds and their habitats along Central Asian Flyway (2018-2023)

The Central Asian Flyway (CAF), one among the nine flyways in the world, encompasses overlapping migration routes over 30 countries for different waterbirds linking their northern most breeding grounds in Russia (Siberia) to the southernmost non-breeding (wintering) grounds in West and South Asia, the Maldives and the British Indian Ocean …

Uganda: Conservationist Call for Review of Draft Wetlands Bill 2009

Conservationists have called for a review of the National Policy for the Conservation and Management of Wetland Resources 1995 and the draft Wetlands Bill 2009 if Uganda's wetlands are to be safeguarded. At a dialogue held held in Kampala and organised by the wetlands management department in the ministry of …

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding identification and declaration of wetlands in Uttar Pradesh, 12/03/2018

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of Radhey Mohan Misra Vs State of Uttar Pradesh & Others dated 12/03/2018 regarding identification and declaration of wetlands in Uttar Pradesh. The State of Uttar Pradesh submits before NGT the publication of the notification under the Provisions of Rule 7 …

Bed sediment characteristics and transport processes along the inlet channel of Chilika Lagoon

Bed sediment samples were collected along the 9.5 km long inlet channel of Chilika lagoon, east coast of India during low freshwater discharge and low rainfall condition. Distributions of bed sediment along with its texture were studied in detail. Bivariate plots between mean, sorting, skewness and kurtosis of sediments revealed …

Wetlands in the Himalaya: securing services for livelihoods

Wetlands cover 5–10% of the earth’s terrestrial surface. They are important ecosystems that supply goods and services for human wellbeing. Despite their rich biodiversity, social and economic values, wetlands are in immense pressure, and are undergoing constant degradation due to several anthropogenic forces, such as urban development, expansion of agricultural …

Wetlands (Conservation and Management) Rules, 2017

The new rules, notified by the environment ministry, decentralise wetlands management by giving states powers to not only identify and notify wetlands within their jurisdictions but also keep a watch on prohibited activities. Seeking to protect over 2 lakh wetlands across the country, the Centre has come out with rules …

Question raised in Lok Sabha on Management of Wetlands, 25/07/2017

Question raised in Lok Sabha on Management of Wetlands, 25/07/2017. 115 wetlands in 24 States and two Union Territories have been identified for conservation and management under the National Wetland Conservation Programme (NWCP) of the Ministry. The State-wise list of these wetlands is given in Annexure - I.

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