Energy Technology

Reply by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) regarding use of environmental compensation funds, 29/04/2025

Reply by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) in compliance to the National Green Tribunal (NGT) order dated January 21, 2024 in the matter of ‘News item titled “Feeling anxious? Toxic air could be to blame” appearing in Times of India dated 10.10.2023’. NGT had directed CPCB to file a …

Energy savers

Zenergy and Cie of Britain have developed a monitoring and control system when fitted with fluorescent and discharge lighting gadgets can reduce energy consumption by much as 24 per cent. Suitable for industrial, commercial and public-service lighting applications, the Zenergy system monitors the incoming power supply for voltage fluctuations and …

Assembling power

A 450 MEGAWATT barge-mounted combined cycle power plant is scheduled to start operating in Pakistan by 1999. The plant, which is believed to be the world's largest barge-mounted power plant, will be constructed in the us on six barges and shipped halfway around the world to Port Qasim in Karachi. …

High fliers

A PILOTLESS aircraft, that should be able to stay in the air for weeks, circling the globe to monitor the state of the earth's atmosphere and to keep an eye on pollution levels is being developed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Pathfinder, as it is galled, is …

Danger sensors

Electrical utility transformers that use oil as an insulating barrier between the high and low voltage wire windings often fail because moisture and explosive gases build up in the oil, forming a pathway for a sudden, dangerous electric arc between the windings. Larson-Davis Inc of Provo, Utah, us , have …

For peat s sake

With its total peatland extending over 26 million ha, Indonesia has the world's fourth largest reserves of peat. This Indonesian peat has a calorific value of 22 mega joules per kg. Experts say that at an average depth of six metres, the peat produced from an area of this size …

Going far

Researchers at Northeastern University of Boston, Massachusetts, us , have developed cartridges made of graphite nanofibres, which, they claim, can store 10 times more compressed hydrogen at room temperature than conventional tanks. They claim that these cartridges will enable hydrogen-powered cars to travel upto 8,000 km. The nanofibres, which are …

Useful wastes

ANIL K RAJVANSHI can India's dependence on imported fuels to meet her energy needs be reduced? The answer seems to lie in the creation of energy self-sufficient talukas (administrative blocks comprising about 100 villages) through biomass-based systems of energy generation, as suggested by a recent study by the Nimbkar Agricultural …

One for the road

ethyl alcohol or ethanol, which is produced by the fermentation and distillation of sugar derived directly from crops like molasses and from agricultural residues, can be used as a premium liquid fuel to supplement the use of petroleum-based fuels in vehicles. A blend of 20 per cent ethanol and 80 …

Sunny gains

amid growing awareness of the need for environmental protection and energy conservation measures, consumer electronics firms in Japan are lining up to enter the market for solar-power generation systems. Manufacturers are especially targeting the market for residential solar-power generation systems, encouraged by the Japanese ministry of international trade and industry's …

Fired by plants

biomass has moved a key step towards competitiveness with fossil fuels. The McNeil generating station, a biomass power plant in Burlington, us, when completed, will house the world's first gasifier capable of burning biomass for electric power generation. Biomass gasification has the potential to marry the environmental advantages of biomass …

Cell power

Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd has achieved a breakthrough in power generation by successfully developing fuel cell technology. The technology enables power generation through electro-chemical devices called

Low cost heating

The solar energy group of the Renewable Energy Research Centre, Vietnam, has designed an efficient solar water heater. The system consists of three collector-cum-storage tanks with a total capacity of 90 litres. Inside the tank, a metal plate is linked under the solar energy absorber surface. The water-heating mechanism in …

Long lasting shine

Osram-Sylvania Inc of usa has unveiled a new kind of fluorescent lamp that promises to increase the life of fluorescent tubes three fold. The tubes can then glow for about 60,000 hours. The secret behind this is the use of magnetic-induction technology to generate light-producing electrons. This technology does away …

The key is hydrogen

hydrogen has long been lauded as an answer to our energy problems. It can be produced from a cheap and abundant source

Radioactive power

Trees contaminated by radioactivity from the 1986 Chernobyl disaster are to be burnt to produce electricity. Scientists from the us and Belarus are planning to construct a power plant fueled by timber from around the crippled reactor. Larry Baxter, a chemical engineer working in the area claims that more than …

Fewer watts: brighter future

saving electricity with energy-efficient compact fluorescent lamps (cfls) can cost as little as one-tenth of the investment needed to build new power plants that produce the same amount of energy, say scientists at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (lbnl) in California, us. In the us, where lighting in rural and …

Future fuel

access to conventional energy resources will soon become a problem in future since estimates suggest that global reserves will last 40 years. In contrast, coal may last another 240 years. Compared to petroleum and natural gas, coal is inferior, generates less energy when burnt and emits a greater volume of …

Generators electrocuted

electricity generators and car makers, beware! Only gas suppliers can breath easy (New Scientist , Vol 152, No 2051). According to Amory Lovins, the visionary director of the Colorado (us)-based Rocky Mountain Institute, in the near future one can expect cars with a mileage of 85 km per litre which …

Hybrid energy

Malaysia's International Centre for Application of Solar Energy (case) has set up centres using hybrid energy, which consists of a combination of renewable sources

Garbage spark off

An American company has put up a proposal to the West Bengal government for setting up a power plant in Calcutta with a capacity to generate upto 200 mw of electricity daily from garbage and municipal wastes. Calcutta city accumulates 3,000 tonnes of garbage daily and this could provide for …

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