Waterborne diseases

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding pollution of Godavari river, Telangana, 29/05/2025

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of News Item titled "Telangana: Deepening pollution crisis in Godawari threatens lives livelihoods appearing in the Telangana Today dated 13.05.2025" dated 29/05/2025. The application was registered suo-motu on the basis of the news item titled Telangana: Deepening pollution crisis in Godawari …

Efficacy of a single-dose, inactivated oral cholera vaccine in Bangladesh

A single-dose regimen of the current killed oral cholera vaccines that have been prequalified by the World Health Organization would make them more attractive for use against endemic and epidemic cholera. We conducted an efficacy trial of a single dose of the killed oral cholera vaccine Shanchol, which is currently …

Natural history of cryptosporidiosis in a longitudinal study of slum-dwelling Bangladeshi children: Association with severe malnutrition

Cryptosporidiosis is a common cause of infectious diarrhea in young children worldwide, and is a significant contributor to under-five mortality. Current treatment options are limited in young children. In this study, we describe the natural history of Cryptosporidium spp. infection in a birth cohort of children in Bangladesh and evaluate …

The Global strategy for women’s, children’s and adolescents’ health (2016–2030): a roadmap based on evidence and country experience

The Global strategy for women’s, children’s and adolescents’ health (2016–2030) provides a roadmap for ending preventable deaths of women, children and adolescents by 2030 and helping them achieve their potential for and rights to health and well-being in all settings. The global strategy has three objectives: survive (end preventable deaths); …

Effect of dilute apple juice and preferred fluids vs electrolyte maintenance solution on treatment failure among children with mild gastroenteritis - A randomized clinical trial

Gastroenteritis is a common pediatric illness. Electrolyte maintenance solution is recommended to treat and prevent dehydration. Its advantage in minimally dehydrated children is unproven. The objective of the study was to determine if oral hydration with dilute apple juice/preferred fluids is noninferior to electrolyte maintenance solution in children with mild …

ADB Approved $60 million Loan for Water Sanitation Infrastructure Outside Manila

MANILA, 25th April, 2016 (WAM) - The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a loan of $60 million to help water service providers outside Metro Manila improve water and sanitation assets needed to cut water-borne diseases by boosting access to safe water and reducing environmental pollution. The loan to the …

Somalia: At Least 12 Die of Cholera in Southern Somalia

At least 12 people have died of cholera, and over 60 others are suffering from diarrhea in towns of middle Jubba region, southern Somalia this week, health ministry confirmed Saturday. Health Minister Hawo Hassan Mohamed said 11 of the patients died of the disease in Sakow, while the other one …

The burden of Typhoid and Paratyphoid in India: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Typhoid is an important public health challenge for India, especially with the spread of antimicrobial resistance. The decision about whether to introduce a public vaccination programme needs to be based on an understanding of disease burden and the age-groups and geographic areas at risk. Original Source

Cholera cases swell to 745 in Lusaka

THE number of cholera cases in Lusaka Province has risen to 745 since the waterborne disease broke out in the first week of February. Provincial medical officer Kennedy Malama said in an interview yesterday that out of the 745 cases, 734 are in Lusaka district. Dr Malama said a total …

Cryptosporidium hominis is a newly recognized pathogen in the Arctic region of Nunavik, Canada: Molecular characterization of an outbreak

Cryptosporidium is a leading cause of childhood diarrhea in low-resource settings, and has been repeatedly associated with impaired physical and cognitive development. In May 2013, an outbreak of diarrhea caused by Cryptosporidium hominis was identified in the Arctic region of Nunavik, Quebec. Human cryptosporidiosis transmission was previously unknown in this …

(Not so) Gently down the stream: river pollution and health in Indonesia

Waterborne diseases are the leading cause of mortality in developing countries. The paper emphasize a previously ignored cause of diarrhea - upstream river bathing. Using newly constructed data on upstream-downstream hydrological linkages along with village census panel data in Indonesia, find that upstream river bathing can explain as many as …

Cholera kills over 300 since August in Tanzania: official

Cholera has killed 320 people and infected over 20,000 in Tanzania since the outbreak erupted in August last year, the health minister said on Monday. Ummy Mwalimu expressed concern over the increasing number of cholera cases, describing the outbreak as "the worst since 1978". "As government, we've tried to sensitize …

Zambia: Cholera Cases Rise to 585 Cases

The cholera count has hit 585 across the country as the Ministry of Health tries to arrest the situation. Lusaka has recorded 16 more cases while so far six deaths have been recorded with Lusaka still topping the occurrence record. Lusaka Province District Health Director Kennedy Malama said the cases …

Cholera cases hit 528 in Lusaka

THE number of cholera cases in Lusaka has reached 528 since the disease broke out in February, provincial medical officer Kennedy Malama has said. Dr Malama said as at 18:00 on Friday, 27 new cases were recorded with the treatment centre in recording 14 and Kanyama 13. “Since cholera broke …

Cholera kills four in Mbale

The director of health services in the ministry of health, Dr. Jane Ruth Aceng has warned the public against eating contaminated food to avoid cholera. The warning comes after four people died in Bulambuli, Mbale district following a cholera outbreak. Dr Aceng said that cholera is a result of swallowing …

Kenya: Cholera Outbreak Kills 216 While 13,000 Others Have Been Admitted in Two Years

At least 216 people have died and close to 13,000 others admitted following a cholera outbreak that has affected more than half of the country. The Ministry of Health has mapped out close to 12 counties that are currently reporting cases of cholera outbreak. The ministry also says 16 counties …

Swine flu yet to subside, dengue shows its ugly face

Swine flu has yet not subsided and now dengue has started showing its ugly face. A local resident has tested positive for dengue while a woman died of swine flu last night. The deceased was a 63-year-old resident of Nawanshahr. With her death, the swine flu toll has reached 26 …

Preparedness in disaster situations - Lessons from Chennai floods 2015

Serious epidemics after the December 2015 floods in Chennai were averted by prompt preventive action initiated by the government which was supported by NGOs and citizen groups. This article highlights areas for improvement and initiates a dialogue around the theme of disaster preparedness and better coordinated relief efforts.

Zimbabwe: Typhoid Cases On the Rise

THE Harare City Council's health department has issued a typhoid alert as the number of confirmed cases has increased from six early this month to 13 this week. Typhoid cases were first reported in Glen Norah, Hopley and Hatfield because of food being prepared in unhygienic conditions and have since …

326 cases of Hepatitis C traced in 3 years

A large number of cases of Hepatitis C are being traced in the blood bank during blood donation. Except for a survey conducted at a village in the district, there has been no assessment over the matter. However, the health authorities are of view that in every village, eight to …

Zimbabwe: Typhoid Outbreak Spreads to Budiriro

The sporadic cases of typhoid recorded in Harare's Hopley, Glen Norah and Hatfield last week have spread to Budiriro, raising fears of an outbreak, amid scarce resources to control the bacterial infection. The single case recorded in Budiriro brought to six the number of confirmed cases so far, with more …

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