South Asia

State of the Climate in Asia 2024

The World Meteorological Organization’s State of the Climate in Asia 2024 report warns that the region is warming nearly twice as fast as the global average, driving more extreme weather and posing serious threats to lives, ecosystems, and economies. In 2024, Asia experienced its warmest or second warmest year on …

Indian eco to grow 9% in 2011: WB

Washington: India's economy is expected to grow 9% in 2011 with South Asia poised to become the second-fastest growing region after East Asia & Pacific, says the latest World Bank update. The region as a whole is expected to grow by about 7% in 2010 and nearly 8% in 2011, …

Wildlife legislation and the empowerment of the poor in Asia and Oceania

This FAO study analyses national legislation on wildlife management in 12 countries in Asia and Oceania. It identifies strengths and weaknesses of legal frameworks in promoting sustainable wildlife management and proposes options to support empowerment of the poor. Authored by Elsa Tsioumani and Elisa Morgera, this study presents a comparative …

What will it take to achieve the millennium development goals?: an international assessment

This new assessment by UNDP based on a review of 50 country studies provides an action agenda for MDG acceleration by reviewing progress thus far. It also identifies the strategies, policies and interventions for further acceleration.Based on a review of 50 country studies, this Assessment finds that the resources and …

South Asia economic update 2010: moving up, looking east

South Asia rebounds strongly following global financial crisis, says the South Asia Economic Update 2010: Moving Up, Looking East, the World Bank

Analyzing environmental trends: taking the pulse of Asias financial community

This working paper draws on insights gained from the research as well as feedback from the region

State of watershed payments: an emerging marketplace

This report estimates the overall size and scope of the payments directed to protect or restore watershed services and accounts for the full spectrum of watershed services. Also looks at the opportunities and challenges based on the current level of transactions, experimentation and lessons learned. This report aims: to use …

Lifeline: Kathmandu's stone water spouts

Across the Kathmandu valley one encounters stone water spouts beautifully carved in the form of water deities - a crocodile head representing the carrier of the Goddess Ganga, a serpent head. The divinely hitis also serve a more earthly purpose-a vital source of drinking water to the valley's parched populace. …

More profitable rice varieties crowd beneficial landraces out

The study compares gross revenues from modern rice varieties and landraces and valuates different useful traits of rice landraces to demonstrate an empirical methodology for biodiversity valuation. A sample of 200 rice growers in hills and plain area was surveyed for commercialization of agro-biodiversity project. For estimating the value put …

Comparison of farm production and marketing cost and benefit among selected vegetable pockets in Nepal

In vein of exploring vegetable production and marketing related problems that could have hindered farmers from getting potential benefit, the study evaluates farm performances in selective vegetable pockets of Kabhrepalanchok, Sindhupalchok and Kaski districts. It describes farm strategies on pre and post harvest crop management, explores marketing channels and mechanisms …

Socio-economic and environmental aspects of farming practices in the peri-urban hinterlands of Nepal

Spatial location of the farm households shapes farming practices and livelihoods of the farmers. Many socio-economic variables have strong spatial relations that would otherwise be missed by data aggregation at household level. Geographic Information System (GIS) provides display and analysis of socio-economic data that may be fundamental for many social …

Assessing the impact of ambient ozone on growth and yield of crop at Rampur, Chitwan

An experiment was conducted at Institute of Agriculture and Animal Science, Rampur, Chitwan, Nepal during March-July 2008 to explore the impact of ambient ozone on crop growth and yield. Mungbean cultivar "Pratikshya" was used as a test crop for the study. Original Source

Impact of climate change on production and productivity: A case study of maize research and development In Nepal

The relation between climate and maize production in Nepal was studied for the period 1970/71-2007/08. Due to the topographical differences within north-south span of the country, Nepal has wide variety of climatic condition. About 70 to 90% of the rainfall occurs during summer monsoon (June to September) and the rest …

Agricultural intensification: Linking with livelihood improvement and environmental degradation in mid-hills of Nepal

This article reviewed on agricultural intensification from livelihood and environment perspectives in mid-hills of Nepal. Agricultural intensification has provided improved economy, food security, employment opportunities, decision-making, labor division, local institutions and leaderships. But soil degradation has been accelerated along with greenhouse gases emission. Additionally, the potential linkages of agricultural intensification …

Knowledge, practice and use of pesticides among commercial vegetable growers of Dhading District, Nepal

A field study was conducted to evaluate knowledge, practice and use of pesticides among thirty commercial vegetable growers of Dhading district of Nepal. More than four in five were using pesticides and more than one third were using it for more than six years. Nearly half of them spray pesticides …

Role of food tradition in conserving crop landraces on-farm

Local knowledge of crop diversity linked to food traditions, local practices and social norms is documented acquired through interaction with farmers and focus group discussion. Cooking quality of different rice varieties was assessed to see the effects of the environment factors. Different food dishes were assessed by trained cook, urban …

Implementing ABS regime in Nepal through community based biodiversity management framework

It is very evident that there is lack of well accepted and verified mechanisms as well as institutional set up for the realization of farmers' rights, including the effective implementation of International Regime on Access to and Benefit Sharing (IRABS). Community Biodiversity Management (CBM) embed good practices, proven to be …

Groundwater resources and management challenges in Sri Lanka–an overview

This paper gives an overview of the geophysico-chemical groundwater conditions in Sri Lanka and the associated contemporary management challenges. Groundwater is extensively used in Sri Lanka today, for agriculture, domestic use and industry/tourism. Groundwater access, availability and vulnerability are governed by six major types of aquifer systems of which the …

Good ties to boost India GDP $1.5tn by 25

New Delhi: Improved trade with friendly neighbours will help India increase its GDP by an additional $1.5 trillion by 2025. Presenting a paper on

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