Delay-induced rebounds in CO2 emissions and critical time-scales to meet global warming targets
While climate science debates are focused on the attainment of peak anthropogenic CO2emissions and policy tools to reduce peak temperatures, the human-energy-climate s ystem can hold“rebound” surprises beyond this peak. Following the second industrial revolution, global per capita CO2emissions (cc) experienced a punctuated growth of about 100% every 60 years, mainly attributable totechnological development and its global spread. A model of the human-energy-climate s ystem capa-ble of reproducing past punctuated dynamics shows that rebounds in global CO2emissions emergedue to delays intrinsic to the diļ¬usion of innovations.