Flora

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding construction of a road in the Kailash Kund-Seoz Dhar region, Bhaderwah, in Doda district of Jammu & Kashmir, …

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of R.D. Singh Bandral Vs Union of India & Others dated 17/04/2023. The matter related to protecting the flora and fauna of the Kailash Kund-Seoz Dhar region by declaring the same as protected area and not to allow construction of the …

African Leaders to Develop Common Plan for Stopping Wildlife Crime

Brazzaville — Conference to seek advancement of Africa-wide strategy to tackle illegal trade in wild fauna and flora. African Heads of State, government representatives and experts are gathering at the International Conference on Illegal Trade in Wild Fauna and Flora in Africa where they will develop a common roadmap to …

Amazon Deforestation: A Tenth Of Tree Lost In Past 50 Years, Drastic Impact On Climate Change

A new study funded by the Natural Environment Research Council has revealed that nearly a one tenth of plants and trees in the dense Amazon rain forest has been lost in the last five decades. The researchers have blamed the human activities for the eradication of the natural flora. Jean-François …

Three centuries of dual pressure from land use and climate change on the biosphere

Human land use and anthropogenic climate change (CC) are placing mounting pressure on natural ecosystems worldwide, with impacts on biodiversity, water resources, nutrient and carbon cycles. Here, we present a quantitative macro-scale comparative analysis of the separate and joint dual impacts of land use and land cover change (LULCC) and …

Impact of climate change to be examined in Sunderbans

The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) has proposed to set up long-term permanent monitoring plots in Sunderbans, a world heritage site, having maximum mangrove cover in the world to study the impacts of climate change on its flora and fauna. “The purpose of setting up the long-term permanent monitoring plots …

Goa’s mangroves most vulnerable’Lisa Monteiro

Mangroves have been accorded most vulnerable status in the event of an oil spill, by the environment sensitivity index (ESI) map of Goa part of the Goa state oil spill disaster contingency plan released on Friday. Mangroves found along the course of Mandovi and Zuari rivers with a healthy growth …

Ambitious project to save Australia's biodiversity launches

Standing on the gentle slope of one of the hills encircling the valley, he pointed out the African lovegrass. It's a weed which dominates the heavily cultivated soils of Scottsdale Reserve, a former grazing property 75 kilometres south of Canberra. Few trees have survived decades of farming. Instead it's the …

Adani investigated over removal of material from quarry, court told

In the first day of a legal bid to stop Adani’s $16.5bn Carmichael coalmine, court told the Queensland government is investigating whether material was removed without permission The Queensland government is investigating mining firm Adani over whether it removed material from a quarry without permission, it has emerged on the …

Mining plans scrapped for new Australian national park

Mining giants Rio Tinto and Alcoa have agreed to scrap plans for a new mine in Western Australia to allow the land to be incorporated into a national park. British-Australian company Rio Tinto and US-based Alcoa said on Tuesday they would relinquish a 44-year-old agreement with the WA government. The …

Forests shrink, with 70 per cent now less than 1 km from edge

Farms, roads and towns are fast slicing up the world's wilderness, leaving 70 per cent of the world's remaining forested land less than one km from a forest edge, a US-led study showed. The report, by two dozen researchers on five continents and using data the covers the past 35 …

NSW Liberals unveil $100m package to protect threatened wildlife

Environment minister Rob Stokes says survival of plants and animals is ‘vital to ensure we can continue to derive our food and medicines from the wild’ The New South Wales government has promised $100m towards protection of the state’s 970 threatened plants and animals facing extinction as the state election …

Plectranthus vettiveroides – a least known vetiver on the verge of extinction

Man was a foraging hunter–gatherer during the initial period of evolution. Later he started cultivating cereals and legumes and thus the transition from foraging to farming occurred. As a result, many of the useful wild plants have come under cultivation. Today, thousands of plant species are cultivated throughout the world …

Biomass burning related ozone damage on vegetation over the Amazon forest: a model sensitivity study

The HadGEM2 earth system climate model was used to assess the impact of biomass burning on surface ozone concentrations over the Amazon forest and its impact on vegetation, under present-day climate conditions. Here the researchers consider biomass burning emissions from wildfires, deforestation fires, agricultural forest burning, and residential and commercial …

Permafrost carbon−climate feedback is sensitive to deep soil carbon decomposability but not deep soil nitrogen dynamics

As the climate warms, the carbon balance of arctic ecosystems will respond in two opposing ways: Plants will grow faster, leading to a carbon sink, while thawing permafrost will lead to decomposition and loss of soil carbon. However, thawing permafrost also releases nitrogen that fertilizes plant growth, offsetting some carbon …

Three decades of multi-dimensional change in global leaf phenology

Changes in the phenology of vegetation activity may accelerate or dampen rates of climate change by altering energy exchanges between the land surface and the atmosphere and can threaten species with synchronized life cycles. Current knowledge of long-term changes in vegetation activity is regional, or restricted to highly integrated measures …

Moisture stress of a hydrological year on tree growth in the Tibetan Plateau and surroundings

Investigations of climate–growth interactions can shed light on the response of forest growth to climate change and the dendroclimatic reconstructions. However, most existing studies in the climatically important Tibetan Plateau (TP) and surrouding regions focus on linear growth responses to environmental variation. Herein we investigated both the linear and the …

Africa: Human-Induced Factors Continue to Cause Biodiversity Decline in Africa, According to Preview of UNEP Report

Cairo — The ongoing loss of biodiversity in Africa is driven by a combination of human-induced factors, including a rising demand for and consumption of natural resources and pollution created by urbanization and industrialization. Some 6,419 animals and 3,148 plants in Africa were listed as facing extinction in 2014, a …

Climate and land use change impacts on global terrestrial ecosystems and river flows in the HadGEM2-ES Earth system model using the representative concentration pathways

A new generation of an Earth system model now includes a number of land-surface processes directly relevant to analyzing potential impacts of climate change. This model, HadGEM2-ES, allows us to assess the impacts of climate change, multiple interactions, and feedbacks as the model is run. This paper discusses the results …

On World Wildlife Day today, NHAI will start felling 2,500 trees on NH-7

Nagpur: Even as state forest department is gearing up to celebrate 'World Wildlife Day' on Tuesday, over 2,500 trees will face the axe in 10km patch between Mansar and Chorbahuli on NH-7. The 'World Wildlife Day' is celebrated on March 3 to raise awareness about wild fauna and flora. On …

Mangrove health card: A case study on Indian Sundarbans

Relative abundance and Shannon-Weiner species diversity index of true mangrove species were estimated in 10 sampling stations of Indian Sundarbans during 2013. The mangrove patches in the selected stations were categorized into a 4-point scale depending on the values of Shannon-Weiner species diversity index. The health of the mangrove forest …

Twentieth-century shifts in forest structure in California: Denser forests, smaller trees, and increased dominance of oaks

Declines in the number of large trees in temperate and tropical forests have attracted attention, given their disproportionate importance to forest structure, function, and carbon storage. Yet, factors responsible for these declines are unclear. By comparing historic (1930s) and contemporary (2000s) surveys of California forests, we document that across 120,000 …

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