Flora

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding construction of a road in the Kailash Kund-Seoz Dhar region, Bhaderwah, in Doda district of Jammu & Kashmir, …

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of R.D. Singh Bandral Vs Union of India & Others dated 17/04/2023. The matter related to protecting the flora and fauna of the Kailash Kund-Seoz Dhar region by declaring the same as protected area and not to allow construction of the …

When pets become pests exotic aquarium fishes and biological invasions in Kerala, India

One of the major underlying causes for increased biological invasion is the growth and development of world markets facilitated through globalization, and the booming intercontinental trade of live flora and fauna.

144 new species in last decade in Northeast

As many as 353 new species of flora and fauna have been discovered in the Eastern Himalayas in the past decade, of which more than 40 per cent were found in the eight states of the Northeastern region. While the 353 discoveries include 244 plants, 16 amphibians, 16 reptiles, 14 …

CM wants staff to save flora, fauna

New Delhi, Aug. 18: Citing difficulty in getting the police force to enforce laws to conserve flora and fauna, chief minister Sheila Dikshit on Tuesday urged the Centre to provide a dedicated staff for the task. "As basic enforcing agency, the Delhi police has to be requested to make available …

Prioritization of habitats and communities for conservation in the Indian Himalayan Region

The protected areas of Himachal Pradesh in the Indian Himalayan Region are facing high anthropogenic pressure due to grazing rights. Habitat degradation coupled with overexploitation of sensitive biodiversity elements has caused habitat alteration and rapid decrease in their populations. This has necessitated evaluation and prioritization of habitats and communities and …

Effect of climate change on orchids and their conservation strategies

Of the diverse flora and fauna in an ecosystem, epiphytes in general and orchids in particular have a vital role to play in mutualism. By virtue of their sensitivity to the changes in the climate they provide a forewarning about the impending damages due to these changes and act as …

Soil microbial communities and restoration ecology: Facilitators or followers?

Microorganisms have critical roles in the functioning of soil in nutrient cycling, structural formation, and plant interactions, both positive and negative. These roles are important in reestablishing function and biodiversity in ecosystem restoration. Measurement of the community indicates the status of the system in relation to restoration targets and the …

Science & Technology - Briefs

health Side-effects stay Chemicals called contrast agents used during cardiac angiography can seriously damage kidneys which, in turn, increases chances of heart attacks. Side-effects were earlier thought to be temporary. A team tracked 294 patients exposed to contrast agents for a year. 31 per cent of the patients were found …

Brazil flora risk, greater than thought

Nearly 2,300 plant species are at risk of disappearing from flora-rich Brazil, many more than once thought, according to an academic study. The research released, carried out by 175 scientists, indicates the Brazilian government has dramatically underestimated the risk to the country's plant species caused by deforestation, fires and urbanisation. …

Fate of ski village to be decided today

Fate of the Himalayan Ski Village (HSV), facing an uncertain future, is likely to be decided tomorrow as the report of the tumultuous public hearing held on June 6 at Kothi near Manali will be placed before the high-powered committee constituted to take a final decision on the contentious issue. …

When Earth greened over

Explosion of animal life could have been triggered by blanket of vegetation.

Officials in hurry to pass mining project?

Mumbai: Despite clear indications from the principal chief conservator of forests (WL) about the adverse effects of mining project in Lohara forest, the state forest minister seems to be determined to overlook the letter and continue with the mining proposal of Adani Power Limited. It is learnt that the efforts …

The late Precambrian greening of the Earth

Many aspects of the carbon cycle can be assessed from temporal changes in the 13C/12C ratio of oceanic bicarbonate. 13C/12C can temporarily rise when large amounts of 13C-depleted photosynthetic organic matter are buried at enhanced rates, and can decrease if phytomass is rapidly oxidized2 or if low 13C is rapidly …

The role of terrestrial plants in limiting atmospheric CO2 decline over the past 24 million years

Environmental conditions during the past 24 million years are thought to have been favourable for enhanced rates of atmospheric carbon dioxide drawdown by silicate chemical weathering. Proxy records indicate, however, that the Earth's atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations did not fall below about 200

Climatic plant power

Levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide constrain vegetation types and thus also non-biological uptake during rock weathering. That's the reasoning used to explain why CO2 levels did not fall below a certain point in the Miocene.

A review on mechanism of soil-water absorption and conduction by plants

Soil-water is present in soil as film on the soil particles and in capillary form in soil pores. Soil water which moves slowly possesses potential energy which is due to position or internal condition. Soil water potential is influenced by different force fields: matric, osmotic, gravitational and pressure.

Assessment of mineral content of tree leaf litter of Nilgiri biosphere reserve and its impact on properties of sodic soil

The present investigation deals with natural chemical reserves and physical characteristics of leaf litter of 35 dominant tree species of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and efficacious impact of leaf litter of a few selected species on physico-chemical properties of sodic soil.

Diversity and distribution pattern of tree species in Niyamgir hill ranges, Orissa, India

The Niyamgiri hills in the South-Eastern parts of Orissa are a unique forest ecosystem harbouring rich floristic composition and vast natural resources. As there is absolutely no published record on flora of the hill till date, the phytosociological characteristics, diversity and distribution of tree species at three proposed reserve forests …

Planting the forest of the future

While conservation biologists debate whether to move organisms threatened by the warming climate, one forester in British Columbia is already doing it.

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