Invasive Alien Species

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding deterioration of Nayar river, Uttarakhand, 05/06/2025

Order of the National Green Tribunal in the matter of In Re: News Item titled "Nayar river is vanishing - a yatra reveals conservation goes beyond science and policy" appearing in ‘The Down To Earth’ dated 03.06.2025. The original application was registered suo-motu based on the news item titled "Nayar …

Prioritization of habitats and communities for conservation in the Indian Himalayan Region

The protected areas of Himachal Pradesh in the Indian Himalayan Region are facing high anthropogenic pressure due to grazing rights. Habitat degradation coupled with overexploitation of sensitive biodiversity elements has caused habitat alteration and rapid decrease in their populations. This has necessitated evaluation and prioritization of habitats and communities and …

Neighborhood watch: early detection and rapid response to biological invasion along US trade pathways

"Neighborhood Watch - Early Detection and Rapid Response to Biological Invasion along U.S Trade Pathways" identifies the crucial measures required to improve biosecurity measures at and around control points in international trade, especially U.S. ports, as well as a possible funding mechanism based upon the

Neighborhood watch: early detection and rapid response to biological invasion along US trade pathways

"Neighborhood Watch - Early Detection and Rapid Response to Biological Invasion along U.S Trade Pathways" identifies the crucial measures required to improve biosecurity measures at and around control points in international trade, especially U.S. ports, as well as a possible funding mechanism based upon the

Unleashing an army to repair alien-ravaged ecosystems

After centuries of colonization and trade, South Africa is now home to alien species from Australia, Europe, Asia, and the Americas. As an antidote, a pioneering program called Working for Water (WfW) has cleared about 1 million hectares of invasive species in the past 15 years. WfW has restored ecosystems …

Species invasions and the limits to restoration: Learning from the New Zealand experience

Species invasions impose key biotic thresholds limiting the success of ecological restoration projects. These thresholds may be difficult to reverse and will have long-term consequences for restoration because of invasion legacies such as extinctions; because most invasive species cannot be eliminated given current technology and resources; and because even when …

Gene banks for a warming planet

The bicentenary of Charles Darwin's life and work reminds us that the great biodiversity on Earth underlies natural selection, selective breeding, and the biotechnologies required to provide humanity with food, fiber, fodder, and fuels. In particular, biodiversity affords the development of plant varieties with novel genetic combinations, which will be …

A brewing invasion

The coffee plant might soon take over the Western Ghats cultivated crops are usually not invasive, but coffee

Avian malaria and decline of White-backed vulture population

Poharkar et al.1 have reported the presence of a single genotype of avian Plasmodium spp. AP70 in 14 White-backed vultures in Central India. This result and the treatment of ill vultures with an antimalarial drug, as well as the lack of diclofenac residues implied that malaria could be an additional …

Beyond the pristine

Earth's disturbed ecosystems have much more to offer than many would give them credit for. (Editorial)

Ragamuffin Earth

A small group of ecologists is looking beyond the pristine to study the scrubby, feral and untended. Emma Marris learns to appreciate 'novel ecosystems'.

Guidelines on biofuels and invasive species

This set of IUCN guidelines highlights the risks of biological invasion by species introduced for biofuels production. Provide constructive recommendations on how to prevent the introduction, establishment and spread of invading species resulting from biofuel developments. This preliminary set of guidelines aims to highlight the risks of biological invasion by …

Planting the forest of the future

While conservation biologists debate whether to move organisms threatened by the warming climate, one forester in British Columbia is already doing it.

Livelihood and the ecosystem

Kappaphycus Alvarezii is a source of livelihood in the Gulf of Mannar region, but with speculation that it might be bio-invasive, the onus lies with the Government of TamilNadu to strike the right balance.

Traits of plant invaders

Many plants introduced to new habitats have fewer microbial pathogens than when in their home range, and have the ability to grow rapidly. Such a combination may make for especially troublesome immigrants.

Discriminating the invasive species, 'Lantana' using vegetation indices

Invasive species have been the focus of environmentalists due to their undesired impact on the ecosystem. Spread of Lantana (Lantana camara L.), an invasive plant species, has been found in diverse geophysical environments causing a threat to the native flora. Various eradication programmes have been attempted such as burning, chemical …

Shellfish reefs 'more imperilled than coral'

Reefs built in cooler waters by oysters and other shellfish are the world's most imperilled marine habitats, according to a report.

Gando Baval an invasive alien species' in Gujarat

AHMEDABAD: The prosopis juliflora better known as gando baval, which is claimed to have destroyed the Banni grassland in Kutch has been marked an invasive alien species on the occasion of International Biodiversity Day on Friday. The theme of biodiversity day this year, is Invasive Alien Species', defined as plants, …

"Alien" Pests Wreak Vast Economic Damage: U.N.

Many governments are ignoring alien invasive species such as weeds or rats that may be causing $1.4 trillion damage a year to the world economy, the head of the U.N. Environment Program (UNEP) said on Friday. "Time to get tough on alien species," UNEP head Achim Steiner wrote of insects, …

Reducing the risks of the wildlife trade

The magnitude of the international wildlife trade is immense, with estimates of billions of live animals and animal products traded globally each year. This trade has facilitated the introduction of species to new regions, where they compete with native species for resources, alter ecosystems, damage infrastructure, and destroy crops. It …

Invasive alien species: a threat to biodiversity

In light of the impact invasive alien species have, the Convention on Biological Diversity recognizes the importance of preventing the introduction of, and controlling or eradicating alien species which threaten ecosystems, habitats and native species. This brochure highlights the threat invasive alien species pose to biodiversity and what each of …

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