Child Labour

Decentralised renewable energy for agriculture in Malawi

Malawi'’s agricultural sector is critical to its economy, employing around 77% of the population and accounting for 23% of gross domestic product (GDP). The majority of workers in agriculture are smallholder farmers, many of whom cultivate less than one hectare of land. Despite its importance, the sector faces significant challenges, …

State of the World's Children 2014 in numbers: every Child counts

The UNICEF has published the ‘State of the World's Children 2014 in Numbers: Every Child Counts,' with the theme of ‘Revealing disparities, advancing children's rights.' The report emphasizes the importance of credible, inclusive data about children's situations to realize children's rights, improve their lives and expose and address unequal access …

‘Learning through Serving transforms Children into Change Agents’, says Menahem Kanafi, Israel Consul General to South-India

Chennai, October 1, 2013: Mr. Menahem Kanafi, Israel Consul General to South-India was the Guest of Honor at Kodaikanal International School (KIS) Social Experience Program. During his visit Mr Kanafi was introduced to a KIS Social Experience Project. Mr. Kanafi visited a village home where students of KIS had installed …

Marking progress against child labour: global estimates and trends 2000-2012

This is the fourth issue of the ILO’s report series: Global Estimates on Child Labour. The present report provides new global and regional estimates on child labour for the year 2012 and compares them with the previous estimates for 2000, 2004 and 2008. It is four years since the previous …

Working out of chronic poverty: a policy guide

The majority of chronically poor people are economically active but the poor quality of that work, including its low-pay, dangerous conditions, insecurity and irregularity means that this work frequently maintains people in poverty rather than enabling poverty escapes. This Policy Guide focuses on chronically poor workers in informal wage employment …

Most child workers in Sri Lanka are below the age of 14, statistics reveal

The Labour Department of Sri Lanka says that a majority of the child laborers are below the age of 14 and also most of them are girls. The majority of the boys engaged in child labor are from rural areas working as agricultural workers while the girls are mostly used …

10 million child labourers working to support poor parents

KARACHI: As the world observed international day against child labour, at least 10 million Pakistani children were reported engaged in labour practices, putting a big question mark on the status of children rights in this country. World Day against Child Labour was observed across the globe on June 12 with …

Children labour in hazardous conditions in Lanka’s City of Gems

The District Secretary and the Administration of Ratnapura, assisted by the Ministry of Labour and Labour Relations, with technical and financial support from the ILO are embarking on a journey that will make the district officially free of Child Labour by June 2016, the ILO announced yesterday. "Ratnapura is home …

The National Policy for Children, 2013

This policy is to guide and inform all laws, policies, plans and programmes affecting children. All actions and initiatives of the national, state and local government in all sectors must respect and uphold the principles and provisions of this policy.

Cabinet approves National Child Policy

For the first time since Independence, India today adopted a policy document at the highest level to recognise every child’s right to survival, development, protection and participation and define a child as a person below 18 years of age. The Policy approved by the Cabinet will inform all existing laws …

Children’s work in the livestock sector: herding and beyond

Child labour in the livestock sector is widespread and largely ignored, according to FAO, which has released the first global study on child labour issues related to livestock. The FAO publication, "Children's work in the livestock sector: Herding and beyond", points out that agriculture accounts for most of the reported …

NCPCR’S discussion with State Government of Meghalaya on mining policy of state and child labour in coal mining

The issue of child labour in the coal mines area of Jaintia Hills District, Meghalaya has been in the news, posing serious concern and challenges for the State as well as the apex child rights body. The objectives of Dr. Yogesh Dube, Member, NCPCR visit to Shillong, Meghalaya, from 7 …

The global impact of e-waste: addressing the challenge

This paper by ILO explores the volume, sources and flow of e-waste, the risks it poses to e-waste workers & the environment. It also focuses on the regulatory frameworks. Electrical and electronic waste (e-waste) is currently the largest growing waste stream. It is hazardous, complex and expensive to treat in …

Kathmandu’s child labour record worse in country, says report

Kathmandu has the highest incidence of the worst forms of child labour in the country, according to a report. These children are employed in brick kilns, as domestic labour and by urban transportation, according to a report published on Tuesday by World Education Nepal and Plan International. Launched on the …

13,300 children working at Haragach bidi factories in Rangpur

A total of 13,300 children are working at nine bidi factories at Haragach in dark, unhealthy and cramped rooms, the RDRS Bangladesh survey report said. A bidi worker can make 8,000 to 10,000 sticks working eight to ten hours. Each worker gets Taka 24 for making 1000 bidi. The workers …

Send all kids working as servants to school: SC

New Delhi: If you have a domestic help below the age of 14 years, then the authorities may soon visit your house and send her to school. The Supreme Court on Monday ordered the Centre and states to conduct a countrywide drive to identify children below 14 years engaged as …

Adverse Health Effects of Child Labor: High Exposure to Chromium and Oxidative DNA Damage in Children Manufacturing Surgical Instruments

A considerable part of the worldwide production of surgical instruments takes place in Sialkot, Pakistan. Many children work in hazardous conditions in this industry. The researchers investigated exposure to metals and possible health effects among children working in surgical instruments manufacturing units compared with schoolchildren from the same city.

Climate extremes and child rights in South Asia: a neglected priority

This project briefing presents the findings and policy implications of a study conducted by Plan International about the perception and experience of climate extremes and disasters by girls and boys in South Asia, who must receive greater priority in measures to respond to disasters and in disaster risk reduction planning. …

Toxic tanneries: the health repercussions of Bangladesh’s Hazaribagh leather

This report documents an occupational health and safety crisis among tannery workers, both men and women, including skin diseases and respiratory illnesses caused by exposure to tanning chemicals, and limb amputations caused by accidents in dangerous tannery machinery. Residents of Hazaribagh slums complain of illnesses such as fevers, skin diseases, …

Legislating on child labour

The law on child labour is to be tightened but the issue goes much beyond legislation. (Editorial)

Children in India 2012: a statistical appraisal

The publication ‘Children in India 2012 – A Statistical Appraisal’, analyses the conditions of children in the fields of child survival, child development and child protection. The publication includes an introductory chapter which addresses the issues of definition of child in various contexts, constitutional and legal provisions for children and …

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