Remote Sensing

Order of the National Green Tribunal regarding pollution caused by Talcher Coalfield under Mahanadi Coalfields Limited, Angul district, Odisha, 06/03/2024

Order of the National Green Tribunal (Eastern Zone Bench, Kolkata) in the matter of Sridhar Samal Vs State of Odisha & Others dated 06/03/2024. The matter related to pollution caused by Talcher Coalfield under Mahanadi Coalfields Limited in the course of its operation. It was said that on a daily …

Global forestry loss is not as great as first feared, UN study confirms

The rate of global deforestation, mainly the conversion of tropical forests to agricultural land, averaged 14.5 million hectares a year between 1990 and 2005, according to a satellite-based survey released today by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). The findings of the global remote sensing survey show that …

UN says world deforestation rate accelerating

The world’s deforestation rate has accelerated to 6.4 million hectares a year, the UN said on Wednesday in its most comprehensive survey yet, but Asia showed net gains due to extensive planting in China. The UN Food and Agriculture Organisation used satellite technology for the first time to map forests, …

Basin level water resources assessment using space input: a pilot study in Godavari basin, and Brahmani-Baitarni basins

The scope of this report is to submit the results of the pilot study on water resources assessment using space inputs. Annual water resources during the period 1988-89 to 2007-80, mean annual water resources, water resources during the extreme rainfall conditions in the Godavari, and Brahmani - Baitarni basins are …

The status of glaciers in the Hindu Kush-Himalayan region

This report provides a comprehensive account of the glacier coverage of the entire Hindu Kush-Himalayan region based on a standardised analysis of satellite images over a limited time frame. The report and the database serve as a significant step in filling the gap in information on the glaciers of the …

Global forest land-use change from 1990 to 2005: initial results from a global remote sensing survey

A new satellite-based survey released by the FAO provides a more accurate picture of changes in the world's forests, showing forest land use declined between 1990 and 2005. The findings of a global remote sensing survey show the world's total forest area in 2005 was 3.69 billion hectares, or 30 …

Monitoring of seasonal snow cover in Bhutan using remote sensing technique

All major rivers in Bhutan depend on snowmelt for discharge. Therefore, changes in snow cover due to climate change can influence distribution and availability of water. However, information about distribution of seasonal snow cover in Bhutan is not available. The MODIS snow product was used to study snow cover status …

Ramsar Convention and India

The Wetland ecosystem in India is spread over a wide range of varied climatic conditions, from the wetlands in cold Jammu and Kashmir to hot and humid conditions in Peninsular India; thus there is a great diversity of these wetlands. Many of these wetlands are unique with respect to biodiversity, …

Glaciers shrinking fast

National Glaciers Within the last three decades, glaciers of Bhutan shrank by 189sqkm, less than half the size of one of the country’s smallest dzongkhags, Pemagatshel. It is a fall by 7.3 percent, compared with 860sqkm in 1980, which, when recorded in 2010, dropped to 671sqkm. Going by a recent …

Geo-Special Fair starts in Bhopal

Bhopal : A Geo-Special Fair is being organized in the capital from November 06th till November 11th under the joint direction of Indian Society of Remote Sensing and Madhya Pradesh Council of Science and Technology. In this fair, Astrophysical experts from all over the country will show up. General Director …

Aerosol-cloud-climate interaction: a case study from the Indian Ocean

This document contains the presentation by Sagnik Dey, Centre for Atmospheric Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi on “Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interaction: A Case Study from the Indian Ocean” during Second National Research Conference on Climate Change, organized by the Centre for Science and Environment, IIT Delhi and IIT Madras on November …

Data assimilation using optimal interpolation: correcting chemical transport model predictions with satellite observations

This document contains the presentation by S. Das et al, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai and University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA on “Data assimilation using optimal interpolation: Correcting chemical transport model predictions with satellite observations” during Second National Research Conference on Climate Change, organized …

Snow-cover mapping and monitoring in the Hindu Kush-Himalayas

Snow is an important component of the cryosphere, and the study of snow trends is essential for understanding regional climate change and for managing water resources. Changes in the snow budget have socioeconomic and environmental implications for agriculture, water-based industries, environment, land management, water supplies, and many others. To date, …

Sea-ice minimum is not a one-off

There is heated discussion over whether or not this year's seasonal sea-ice minimum in the Arctic constitutes a record (see http://go.nature.com/bmydx7 and, for example, http://go.nature.com/286mdp). But the debate misses the crucial point: this year's minimum is evidence that the unprecedented seasonal minimum of 2007 was not a one-off. (Correspondence)

Isro launches four weather satellites

India's maiden satellite mission to decode monsoon and climate changes was launched today when its polar rocket successfully put an Indo-French satellite into orbit that also proved its reliability for the 19th time in a row. Blasting off in clear weather from the Satish Dhawan Space Centre here, Isro's workhorse …

PSLV-C18 set for launch today

On-board satellite Megha-Tropiques to decode climate phenomena Science meets faith: ISRO chief K Radhakrishnan comes out of the Lord Venkateshwara temple in Tirupati after offering prayers for the successful launch of PSLV-C18, on Tuesday. — PTI Southwest monsoon may soon shed some of its mystery as Indo-French satellite Megha-Tropiques will …

Jaguars Cling To Survival In Argentina's Forests

The musty jaguar pelts on display at a government office in Buenos Aires are a grim reminder of the big cat's precarious existence in Argentina's northern forests. The Iguazu waterfalls that border Paraguay and Brazil mark what is now the outer limit of the jaguar's range. Just 50 of the …

Analysis of carbon and nitrogen storage of dry tropical forest ecosystem using satellite remote sensing and GIS techniques

Tropical forests are recognized as rich, diverse and highly productive ecosystems of the world. The present study was carried out to assess carbon and nutrient storage of a dry tropical forest ecosystem in Barnawpara Sanctuary, Raipur district of Chhattisgarh through satellite remote sensing techniques and GIS.

Ground water prospects maps: user manual

This manual provides information on the Ground Water Prospects Maps including the map contents, scientific rationale behind preparing the contents, referencing of the contents on the ground and usage of the maps in the field. It is expected that the manual facilitates the Hydrogeologists / Engineers of State Line Departments …

Summer Arctic Sea Ice Melt At Or Near Record

Arctic sea ice this summer melted to a record low extent or will come a close second, two different research institutes said on Tuesday, confirming a trend which could yield an ice-free summer within a decade. The five biggest melts in a 32-year satellite record have all happened in the …

Haiti: Cellphone Tracking Helps Groups Set Up More Effective Aid Distribution, Study Says

Populations on the run during disasters can be tracked by cellphone signals, which could help guide life-saving aid to the right places, a new study has concluded. For the study, which appeared last week in the journal PLoS Medicine, researchers from the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm and Columbia University formulated …

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