Occupational Health

First food: business of taste

Good Food is First Food. It is not junk food. It is the food that connects nature and nutrition with livelihoods. This food is good for our health; it comes from the rich biodiversity of our regions; it provides employment to people. Most importantly, cooking and eating give us pleasure. …

Lung cancer risk in painters: A meta-analysis

The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified occupational exposure as a painter as being carcinogenic to humans based on a comprehensive review published in 1989. Guha et al. (p. 303) extend the previous review with a quantitative meta-analysis of occupation as a painter and lung cancer based on …

Noise pollution: A threat to sustainable environment

The paper presents results obtained in a monitoring study on environmental noise pollution in the city of Aligarh which is a rapidly developing urban centre and a hub of lock industries.

Waste electrical and electronic equipment: the EU and India - sharing best practices

The Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF) has requested the APSF to contribute to exchange of knowledge on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (hereafter referred to as e-waste), ship dismantling and the remediation of contaminated sites. For e-waste, an EU-India workshop was conducted in New Delhi on 2 February 2010, …

Health experts concerned over Indias asbestos industry

India's reliance on asbestos in buildings and its poor protection for workers exposed to the material could lead to an explosion in related malignant disease, warn experts.

Workplace tobacco cessation program in India: A success story

This paper describes the follow-up interventions and results of the work place tobacco cessation study.

Safety first? Kaiga and other nuclear stories

The November 2009 exposure of employees at the Kaiga nuclear power plant to tritiated water is not the first instance of high radiation exposures to workers. Over the years, many nuclear reactors and other facilities associated with the nuclear fuel cycle operated by the Department of Atomic Energy have had …

Workers fall ill

About 600 persons working in a garment factory in Bengaluru were taken ill on new year’s day. Many of them fell unconscious soon after they entered the factory premises in Bommasandra industrial area at 8.30 am. Many started vomiting and suffered diarrhoea. “No one had started work and one by …

Life in a radiation zone

The recent incident involving a large number of workers at the Kaiga Atomic Power Station in Karnataka receiving substantial radiation doses due to drinking from a cooler contaminated with tritiated water (containing a radioactive isotope of hydrogen) is disturbing for a number of reasons. The nuclear establishment has tried to …

Washing out silicosis

It was in 2002 that Perry Gottesfeld, a public health professional, started Occupational Knowledge (OK) International in San Francisco in the US. His outfit helps developing countries curb illnesses caused by exposure to hazardous materials and environments in places of work. To fulfill its mission, OK International assists NGOs in …

Agricultural workers still struggle for their rights

More than one billion people in the world are employed in agriculture, and most work in extremely precarious conditions. They cannot guarantee the food security of their families. Improvements will come only if these workers are better organised and better able to engage in collective bargaining. The IUF is working …

Use safer technology to reduce occupational hazards: Sheila

NEW DELHI: With medical science now establishing that environmental factors may be contributing as much as 30 per cent to the total burden of illness in a given society, Delhi Chief Minister Sheila Dikshit on Thursday said identifying occupational illnesses related to environment has become important. Speaking at the inauguration …

Asbestos industry accused of spreading misinformation

NEW DELHI: Environmentalists here have accused the asbestos industry of having launched a

Toxic Issues

The ship-breaking industry is booming, but official India is only half-concerned about the many hazards. (Editorial)

In widow village, they die for Rs 200 a day

NARAYAN BARETH Sriji Ka Kheda is now practically a village of widows. Falling under Bhilwara district, the village has 60 houses and 70 widows. Most of their husbands lost their lives working as labour in quarries and dying of silicosis. "It is a very sad story. Most of the widows …

Pesticide application and occupational health risks among farm workers in Kerala

Occupational exposure to pesticides is very common among workers in the agricultural sector in developing countries. The study suggests that pesticide use is often unscientific at all levels of use-from the selection of chemicals and handling practices to averting behaviour. This results in health damages to the extent of Rs. …

A systematic review and meta-analysis of childhood leukemia and parental occupational pesticide exposure

The authors conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of childhood leukemia and parental occupational pesticide exposure.

Global health risks: mortality and burden of disease attributable to selected major risks

A description of diseases and injuries and the risk factors that cause them is vital for health decision-making and planning. Data on the health of popu

Pattern of use of personal protective equipments and measures during application of pesticides by agricultural workers

Pesticides, despite their known toxicity, are widely used in developing countries for agricultural purposes. The objective of this study was to find various patterns of hardware use for spraying of insecticides, prevalent storage practice adopted by the user, types of personal protective equipments used for the handling of chemicals; to …

Health risks of employees working in pesticide retail shops: An exploratory study

Shop keepers dealing with pesticides are exposed to multiple pesticides that include organophosphates, organochlorines, carbamates, pyrethroids. Hence an exploratory health study was conducted on shopkeepers selling pesticides in urban areas of Lucknow and Barabanki District, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Strategies and policies deteriorate occupational health situation in India: A review based on social determinant framework

Overwhelming evidence shows that hazardous work, working conditions, and environment fail to maintain homeostasis results in death or severe disability. Up to the 1980s, governments did not pay major attention to occupational health in developing countries, including India. The Bhopal Gas Tragedy, in 1984, was the turning point in the …

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